PURPOSE OF MODEL
Highly versatile and user-friendly Excel model for the preparation a of 5-year rolling 3 statement (Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Cash flow Statement) financial projection with a monthly timeline for a startup or existing IT / Tech service provider generating revenue by providing recurring and one-off IT/Tech services to customers and selling IT/Tech products.
The model allows the user to model up to 20 categories of IT/Tech services split into recurring and one-off each with their own mix of direct staff and direct expense requirements. The model also allows the user to model revenue and cost of sales from sale of IT/Tech products. Apart from revenue and direct costs, the model allows the user to model direct staff utilisation, indirect staff costs, marketing costs, other administrative costs, fixed assets, inventories, receivables/payables, borrowings, sales tax impacts, corporate tax and dividend distributions.
The model follows good practice financial modelling principles and includes instructions, line item explanations, checks and input validations and incorporates a discounted cash flow valuation calculation using the projected cash flows.
KEY OUTPUTS
- Projected full financial statements (Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Cash flow Statement) presented on a monthly basis across up to 5 years and summarised on an annual basis.
- Dashboard with:
- Summarised projected Income Statement and Balance Sheet;
- Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) for each summarised income statement and balance sheet line item;
- List of key ratios including average revenue growth, average profit margins, average return on assets and equity and average Debt to Equity ratio;
- Bar charts summarising income statement and balance sheet projections;
- Revenue and gross profit by service category and volume of services offered over time presented in a table chart formats
- Revenue and gross profit by product category presented in table and chart formats.
- Charts and graphs showing: cash balance by month, free cash flow generation, cash flow statement breakdown, profit margins, income statement breakdown, net cash vs net income, working capital, valuation and capital structure.
- Discounted cash flow valuation using the projected cash flow output.
- Breakeven analysis
KEY INPUTS
Setup Inputs:
- Name of business;
- Currency;
- First projection year and month;
- Naming for service categories, product categories, (in)direct staff, direct materials, direct expenses, marketing costs, staff costs, admin costs, fixed assets and borrowings;
- Sales tax applicability for services, products, direct costs, and other expenses and fixed assets.
Actuals Inputs:
- Opening balance sheet (for existing businesses);
- Income Statement actuals (for trend analysis);
Projection Inputs:
- Service revenue inputs including volume of services, rate per service, direct staff hours per service and assumptions on settlement of sales receipts;
- Product revenue including purchase quantity, cost price, markup, safety stock percentage and assumptions on settlement of sales receipts and purchase payments;
- Direct expense inputs including direct expense per service;
- Staff cost inputs including staff numbers, working hours, average salary per full time position, average employer’s social security percentage of salary, average annual bonus and bonus payment months.
- Other costs inputs including marketing costs and admin costs;
- Sales and corporate tax inputs including rate and payment periods;
- Dividend inputs including amount (percentage of retained earnings) and frequency;
- Fixed assets including addition amounts and useful life;
- Borrowings including addition amounts and interest rate;
- Share capital additions;
- Discount rate inputs (for valuation calculation).
MODEL STRUCTURE
The model comprises of 9 tabs split into input ('i_'), calculation ('c_'), output ('o_’) and system tabs. The tabs to be populated by the user are the input tabs ('i_Setup', ‘i_Actuals’ and 'i_Assumptions'). The calculation tab uses the user-defined inputs to calculate and produce the projection outputs which are presented in 'o_Fin Stats', ‘o_Dashboard’ and ‘o_DCF’.
KEY FEATURES
Other key features of this model include the following:
- The model contains a flexible timeline that allows for a mix of actual and forecast period across a 5-year period. This allows projections to be easily rolled forward as forecast periods become actual period;
- Timeline is split on a monthly basis and summarised on an annual basis;
- The model allows the user to model up to 20 separate service categories and 10 product categories with their own unique direct cost setup;
- The model is not password protected and can be modified as required following download;
- The model is reviewed using specialised model audit software to help reduce risk of formula inconsistencies;
- The model allows for the following number of underlying categories for each line item (these can be easily expanded if required):
- services – 20 categories split into recurring and one-off services;
- products – 10 categories;
- Staff costs – 5 direct categories and 5 non-direct categories;
- Direct expenses – 5 categories;
- Marketing costs – 5 categories;
- Other expenses – 15 categories;
- Fixed assets – 5 categories;
- Borrowings – 3 facilities
- Apart from projecting revenue and costs the model includes the possibility to model receivables and payables, fixed assets, borrowings, dividends and corporate tax;
- Business name, currency, starting projection period are fully customisable;
- Revenue, cost and fixed asset descriptions are fully customisable;
- The model included an integrated discounted cash flow valuation using the projected cash flow outputs;
- The model includes instructions, line-item explanations, checks and input validations to help ensure input fields are populated accurately;
- The model includes a checks dashboard which summarises all the checks included in the various tabs making it easier to identify any errors.
MODIFICATIONS & SUPPORT
If you require any be-spoke modifications or support, we are more than happy to assist. Please send us a message below or contact us on hello@useprojectify.com
IT / Tech Service Provider 5-Year Financial Projection - Excel Model
1 blank Excel model and 1 Excel Model with a populated example